Biophillic Design and the interior space
Plants have a special place in our lives. Everyone acknowledges the vital role plants play in purifying the air and generating oxygen. Beyond their environmental benefits, plants also contribute to the concept of biophilic design, an aspect of sustainable and wellness design focused on integrating nature into interior spaces.
Biophilic design goes beyond mere aesthetics. It explores how plants positively impact individuals occupying a space, not only by enhancing air quality but also by creating a connection to the outdoors. The presence of plants introduces vibrant colors into a space and adds the companionship of a living organism, bringing a unique energy to the environment.
As a plant enthusiast and a pet owner (three cats, to be precise), I understand the importance of selecting plants that are visually appealing and safe for my furry friends. In this post, I aim to share my findings on the intersection of two of my favorite things – plants and pets.
Let's delve into the science behind biophilic design. Derived from the term 'biophilia,' coined by social psychologist Eric Fromm and popularized by biologist Edward Wilson, it signifies the inherent human desire for a connection with nature. Biophilic design considers people as biological organisms, prioritizing the mind-body systems as indicators of health and well-being in alignment with local context.
Effective biophilic design draws inspiration from various perspectives, including health conditions, socio-cultural norms, past experiences, and the user's perception. It creates spaces that are not only inspirational, restorative, and healthy but also seamlessly integrated with the functionality of the place and the surrounding urban ecosystem. Ultimately, biophilic design nurtures a love for one's environment.
Studies show that strong connections with nature offer opportunities for mental restoration, enhancing cognitive functions and promoting a sense of calm. Plants, in particular, contribute to a soothing atmosphere, fostering a quicker healing process and improving air quality.
While the benefits of biophilic design are evident, some individuals may hesitate due to concerns about plant care, lack of time, or a simple lack of interest in having plants. However, alternatives like open windows can still bring a sense of nature indoors, even in urban environments where space constraints may limit plant options.
It's crucial to note that incorporating plastic plants as a substitute has its drawbacks, such as dust accumulation and the release of toxic VOCs into the air. Each choice comes with its trade-offs, and individuals must decide what aligns with their preferences and values in reconnecting with the natural world.
For those who share their homes with both plants and pets, there's an additional consideration – pet safety. Some plants can be toxic to animals, and curious pets may ingest them. I've compiled a list of plants deemed safe for cats, dogs, and birds. However, it's essential to consult with a vet, as any plant could pose a risk.
Here's a condensed list of plants considered safe for cats, dogs, and birds:
Cats and Dogs:
Bamboo
Basil
Orchids (specific types)
Spider plant/spider ivy
Christmas cactus
Painted lady succulent
Boston fern
Lemon Balm
Cilantro
Dill
Friendship plant
Birds:
Perches
Ash
Beech
Birch
Dogwood
Elm
Magnolia
Pine (without sap on the stick)
Poplar
Vine Maple
Willow
Other plants (including Bamboo, Boston fern, Brazilian orchid, Dill, Friendship plant, Spider plant/spider ivy)
It's important to reiterate that I am not a veterinarian, and these suggestions are based on my personal research and experience. If you suspect your pet has ingested a poisonous plant or is showing symptoms of poisoning, contact your veterinarian or the appropriate poison control centers immediately.
Feel free to share your comments or questions below – I'd love to engage in conversation with you all!
Sources:
Browning, W.D., Ryan, C.O., Clancy, J.O. (2014). 14 Patterns of Biophilic Design. New York: Terrapin Bright Green, LLC.
https://www.terrapinbrightgreen.com/reports/14-patterns/#nature-in-the-space
Safe or combined list of both:
https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/cats-plant-list
https://www.petmd.com/dog/wellness/grow-fresh-air-plants-are-safe-cats-and-dogs
https://www.petmd.com/cat/care/safe-flowers-dogs-cats
https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/plants-safe-for-birds
https://www.thesprucepets.com/bird-safe-houseplants-390818
https://www.petcoach.co/article/bird-safety-poisonous-and-safe-plants-for-birds/
https://freerangeparrots.org/2020/10/16/ultimate-list-of-safe-and-toxic-plants-to-birds/
Toxic:
https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/plants---toxic-for-birds